Search results for "Exposure period"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Reliability of a decision-tree model in predicting occupational lead poisoning in a group of highly exposed workers

2016

Objective This study aimed to provide the toxicological profile of some lead-exposed workers and obtain a predictive model for lead poisoning. Methods Data regarding external and absorbed exposure were collected from 585 subjects employed in ten metallurgical production departments. Airborne lead concentration, blood lead level (BLL), cumulative blood lead index (CBLI), urine delta-aminolevulinic acid (DALA), age, workplace/section, exposure period, and whether reported lead poisoning as occupational disease were examined using ANOVA, and, post-ANOVA, Pearson correlation matrix, PCA (principal component analysis), decision-tree modeling, and logistic modeling. Results BLL was less sensitive…

medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOccupational diseaseCumulative Exposure010501 environmental sciencesmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesLead poisoningToxicology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExposure periodEnvironmental healthmedicineBlood lead levelAnalysis of variancebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryReliability (statistics)Decision tree model0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine
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Learning to Eat Vegetables in Early Life: The Role of Timing, Age and Individual Eating Traits

2014

Vegetable intake is generally low among children, who appear to be especially fussy during the pre-school years. Repeated exposure is known to enhance intake of a novel vegetable in early life but individual differences in response to familiarisation have emerged from recent studies. In order to understand the factors which predict different responses to repeated exposure, data from the same experiment conducted in three groups of children from three countries (n = 332) aged 4-38 m (18.9 +/- 9.9 m) were combined and modelled. During the intervention period each child was given between 5 and 10 exposures to a novel vegetable (artichoke puree) in one of three versions (basic, sweet or added e…

MaleTasteTime Factorsplate-clearerPhysiologyEpidemiology030309 nutrition & dieteticshabitude alimentaireNovel foodPediatrics0302 clinical medicineFeeding behaviorVegetablesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMedicinePublic and Occupational HealthFood sciencetoddlersPediatric EpidemiologyEating behaviourenfant2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceslearningMultidisciplinaryinfantsQAge FactorsChild HealthRExperimental Psychologyacceptation de légumeapprentissageEarly lifePhysiological ParametersResearch DesignChild PreschoolAlimentation et NutritionMedicineFemaleBehavioral and Social Aspects of HealthResearch ArticleallaitementClinical Research DesignScienceconsommation alimentaire030209 endocrinology & metabolismResearch and Analysis MethodsfussinessFood Preferences03 medical and health scienceschildrenIntervention (counseling)vegetable intakecaractère alimentaire difficileFood and NutritionHumansObesityNutritionBehaviorbusiness.industryBody WeightCognitive PsychologyInfantBiology and Life ScienceslégumeFeeding Behaviorjeune enfantchildren;toddlers;infants;vegetable intake;learning;fussiness;age;eating traits;plate-clearer;non-eater;jeune enfant;nourrisson;acceptation de légume;apprentissage;caractère alimentaire difficilenon-eaternourrissonageExposure periodCognitive Scienceeating traitsbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBreast feedingNeuroscienceDemographyPLoS ONE
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Changes in carbohydrate metabolism in the eelanguilla anguilla, during short‐term exposure to diazinon

1997

The present communication deals with the effect of diazinon (0.042 mg/L) on the energy metabolism of the european eel Anguilla anguilla. Analysis of various parameters such as glycogen, lactate and glucose was made on different eel tissues after 6, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hr of diazinon exposure. Liver and muscle glycogen content decreased significantly (p < 0.05) from 6 to 96 hr pesticide exposure. Mean blood glucose values were elevated significantly after exposure to this sublethal diazinon concentration. Liver, blood and muscle lactate levels in fish increased during all exposure time being the highest at 96 hr exposure. Diazinon intoxicated fish showed signs of pesticide poisoning as muscula…

medicine.medical_specialtyDiazinonGlycogenHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEnergy metabolismMetabolismCarbohydrate metabolismBiologyPesticidePollutionchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologychemistryInternal medicineExposure periodToxicitymedicineEnvironmental ChemistryToxicological &amp; Environmental Chemistry
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